Barbosa, Keila FurbinoBatista, Aline PriscilaNacife, Maria Beatriz Pena e Silva LeiteVianna, Valeska NatielyOliveira, Wandeir Wagner deMachado, Elaine LeandroMarinho, Carolina CoimbraCoelho, George Luiz Lins Machado2020-05-042020-05-042019BARBOSA, K. F. et al. Factors associated with non-use of condoms and prevalence of HIV, viral hepatitis B and C and syphilis: a cross-sectional study in rural communities in Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2014-2016. Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, Brasília, v. 28, n. 2, p. 1-12, ago. 2019. Disponível em: <https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2237-96222019000200318&lng=pt&nrm=iso&tlng=pt>. Acesso em: 10 fev. 2020.2237-9622http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/handle/123456789/12141Objective: to investigate socio-demographic factors associated with non-use of condoms, and to describe the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STI) in rural communities of Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2014 to 2016. Methods: data were gathered from individual interviews and rapid tests were performed; associations were tested using Poisson regression, with a 95% confidence interval (95%CI). Results: we detected 3.8 cases/10,000 inhabitants for hepatitis B and syphilis, and 1.3 cases/10,000 inhabitants for hepatitis C; no HIV cases were detected; in the multivariate analysis we found higher prevalence rates of condom non-use among the group of individuals who were married, had common law partners or were widowed (PR=1.20 – 95%CI 1.06;1.36). Conclusion: individuals in a stable relationship formed the group with the highest prevalence rate of condom non-use; new syphilis and viral hepatitis cases were detected using rapid tests during the survey.en-USabertoSexual behaviorCross-sectional studiesFactors associated with non-use of condoms and prevalence of HIV, viral hepatitis B and C and syphilis : a cross-sectional study in rural communities in Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 2014-2016.Fatores associados ao não uso de preservativo e prevalência de HIV, hepatites virais B e C e sífilis : estudo transversal em comunidades rurais de Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, entre 2014 e 2016.Artigo publicado em periodicoO periódico Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde permite que o Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP) deposite uma cópia eletrônica dos artigos publicados por esse periódico em que ao menos um dos autores faça parte da comunidade cientifica da UFOP. Fonte: Licença concedida mediante preenchimento de formulário em out. 2014.https://doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742019000200023