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Título: | Chronic diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat in Brazil : burden and financial impact on the healthcare system. |
Autor(es): | Rocha, Carla Eduarda Faustino Parajára, Magda do Carmo Machado, Ísis Eloah Vegi, Aline Siqueira Fogal Menezes, Mariana Carvalho de Meireles, Adriana Lúcia |
Palavras-chave: | Burden of disease Meat products Premature death Costs and cost analysis Diet |
Data do documento: | 2023 |
Referência: | ROCHA, C. E. F. et . Chronic diseases attributable to a diet rich in processed meat in Brazil: burden and financial impact on the healthcare system. Frontiers in Nutrition, v. 10, mar. 2023. Disponível em: <https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1114766/full>. Acesso em: 01 ago. 2023. |
Resumo: | Background: The consumption of processed meat causes negative impacts on health; however, this burden for the population living in developing countries is less explored. This study aimed to describe the burden of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) attributed to a diet rich in processed meat between 1990 and 2019 in Brazil and its federative units and the financial burden on the Unified Health System (SUS) in 2019. Methods: Secondary data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) and SUS Information Systems were used in this ecological study. The metrics to assess the burden of NCDs attributable to processed meat consumption were disabilityadjusted life years (DALYs) and deaths. The age-standardized rates were presented per 100,000 inhabitants with 95% uncertainty intervals (95% UI). The cost of hospitalizations and outpatient procedures covered by SUS for the treatment of NCDs attributable to processed meat consumption was estimated using the population-attributable fraction. Both burdens were estimated for both sex and stratified by sex, specific cause, and federative units. Results: The age-standardized DALY rates attributable to a diet rich in processed meat increased between 1990 (75.31/100,000 [95% UI: 34.92–139.65]) and 2019 (79.35/100,000 [95% UI: 42.84–126.25]); while mortality rates remained stable between 1990 (2.64/100,000 [95% UI: 1.17–5.21) and 2019 (2.36/100,000 [95% UI: 1.22–4.09]). The cost of hospitalization and outpatient procedures in Brazil for NCDs attributable to the consumption of processed meat was approximately US$ 9,4 million, of which US$ 6,1 million was spent on ischemic heart disease, US$ 3,1 million on colorectal cancer, and US$ 200 thousand on type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: The NCD burden did not decrease during the years evaluated, while the financial burden was high in 2019, with higher treatment costs for ischemic heart disease. These results can guide political, economic, and health education interventions to advance the fight against NCDs. |
URI: | http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/jspui/handle/123456789/17651 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1114766 |
ISSN: | 2296-861X |
Licença: | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). Fonte: PDF do artigo. |
Aparece nas coleções: | DENCS - Artigos publicados em periódicos |
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Arquivo | Descrição | Tamanho | Formato | |
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ARTIGO_ChronicDiseasesAttributable.pdf | 1,48 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizar/Abrir |
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