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Título: | Determinants of poor sleep quality in adults during the coronavirus disease pandemic : COVID-Inconfidentes, a population-based study. |
Autor(es): | Menezes Júnior, Luiz Antônio Alves de Lourenção, Luciano Garcia Andrade, Amanda Cristina de Souza Carraro, Júlia Cristina Cardoso Coelho, George Luiz Lins Machado Meireles, Adriana Lúcia |
Palavras-chave: | Coronavirus infections Sleep deprivation Health surveys Body weight changes Sunlight |
Data do documento: | 2022 |
Referência: | MENEZES-JÚNIOR, L. A. A. de. et al. Determinants of poor sleep quality in adults during the coronavirus disease pandemic: COVID-Inconfidentes, a population-based study. São Paulo Medical Journal, v. 14, n. 4, artigo e2022139, 2022. Disponível em: <https://www.scielo.br/j/spmj/a/Swypfjvx9Fq54xStFjCC8JJ/?lang=en>. Acesso em: 01 ago. 2023. |
Resumo: | BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has adversely affected the health of the global population, with sleep quality being one of the affected parameters. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate sleep quality and its associated factors in adults during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil. DESIGN AND SETTING: A population-based cross-sectional serological survey of 1,762 adults in the Iron Quadrangle region of Brazil. METHODS: The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was used to assess sleep quality. Sociodemographic variables, health conditions, health-related behaviors, anxiety, vitamin D levels, weight gain/loss, and pandemic characteristics were assessed using a structured questionnaire. Univariate and multivariate analyses using Poisson regression with robust variance were performed to identify factors associated with sleep quality. RESULTS: More than half of the participants reported poor sleep quality (52.5%). Multivariate analysis revealed that the factors associated with poor sleep quality included living alone (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.34; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.04–1.73), anxiety disorder (PR = 1.32; 95% CI: 1.08–1.62), 5.0% weight loss (PR = 1.21; 95% CI: 1.02–1.44), 5.0% weight gain (PR = 1.27; 95% CI: 1.03–1.55), vitamin D deficiency (PR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.01–1.35), and COVID-19 symptoms (PR = 1.29; 95% CI: 1.10–1.52). CONCLUSIONS: Our study revealed that more than half of the participants experienced poor sleep quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Factors associated with poor sleep quality included vitamin D deficiency and weight changes related to the pandemic. |
URI: | http://www.repositorio.ufop.br/jspui/handle/123456789/17636 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2022.0139.R1.19082022 |
ISSN: | 1806-9460 |
Licença: | This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons license. Fonte: PDF do artigo. |
Aparece nas coleções: | DENCS - Artigos publicados em periódicos |
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